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February 1, 2006
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Editorial: Impressive Rise in CS Stocks and Startups Brighten the New Year
 
... With 2006 already moving into high gear and readers of both CompoundSemi News and LIGHTimes coming off Photonics West gearing up for the secular spring conference season, Jo Ann McDonald provides a behind scenes preview of two especially interesting new GaN startup companies (Velox and Verticle) and reports on...
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Nanometrics to Acquire Accent

January 31, 2006...Nanometrics of Milpitas, California USA, a supplier of metrology equipment for the semiconductor industry, has signed a definitive agreement to acquire Accent Optical Technologies, Inc.for about $80.9 million worth of Nanometrics common stock. Accent of Bend, Oregon also is a supplier of process control metrology systems for the semiconductor industry. Nanometrics says that with the arrangement, the combined company will be one of the largest process and control companies in the semiconductor industry. Nanometrics will issue 5 million shares of its common stock in exchange for all outstanding Accent capital stock and the right to acquire more. Nanometrics will assume $10.6 million of Accent’s net debt obligations. Nanometrics will own about 73% of the combined company’s stock, and Accent stockholders will own the remaining 27 percent. Nanometrics existing headquarter in Milpitas, California will be the new headquarters of the combined company which will keep the name Nanometrics. Company News Release

Tokyo Denpa Offers 3-Inch Zinc Oxide Wafers

January 31, 2006...A Japanese-based company is now offering mass produced 3-inch zinc oxide wafers, according to Nikkei Business Daily. Tokyo Denpa, Co. reportedly developed a method of mass producing larger diameter wafers of zinc oxide than previously available. According to the article, Tokyo Denpa claims that one of their 3-inch wafers can yield about 20,000 0.3 mm LEDs, suitable for cell phones, and that with slightly more than twice the useable surface area, 3-inch wafers could yield more than twice the LEDs that a 2-inch wafer would yield. Tokyo Denpa primarily manufactures oscillators and other quartz items, but states that its goal is to generate as much money from sales of zinc oxide wafers as it will do in quartz sales in 2009.

IQE Signs Full Outsourcing Agreement With Major US Chip Maker

January 31, 2006...IQE Silicon a subsidiary of IQE plc, located in Cardiff, UK, announced signing an outsource contract with a major US-based chip manufacturer. Under the contract, IQE will become solely responsible for all production, development, and logistics of the customer’s epi-based products for five years. The contract is expected to be worth about $2 million to the group during the current fiscal year. However, following the customer’s increasing focus on epi products, the contract will be worth over $10 million of the five year contract. IQE says that this is just the latest win in a trend that they have seen for outsourcing epi product manufacturing and development. Some of the common reasons for outsourcing that the IQE outlined include: reduced capital spending, access to advanced epi technology, faster time to market, no idle in-house capacity, and improved return on investment. IQE has disclosed the name of the US-based outsourcing client. Company News Release

Freescale Claims Commercially Viable GaAs MOSFET
CompoundSemi News Staff

January 30, 2006...Freescale Semiconductor of Austin, Texas, claims to have developed the first commercially viable gallium arsenide (GaAs) metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET). While GaAs MOSFETs were first patented in the late 1970's, uncontrolled current, or leakage, has historically been the main technical challenge. (Ref: patent #4,119,993). Oxide interface semiconductor defects have also been a persistant problem. Additionally, the costs of gallium arsenide are much higher than silicon (which is most commonly used material for MOSFETs) because of silicon’s abundance. However, the promise of conducting electricity 20 times faster than silicon proved to be an irresistible target for engineers. Such a device might dramatically improve chip performance.

Freescale says it has overcome the problem of leakage and is working on making the devices less expensive. Freescale has also claimed to have identified GaAs compatible materials and devices to help eliminate the oxide interface defect issues of previous GaAs MOSFET designs. According to Freescale, these materials and devices give the GaAs MOSFET manufacturers the ability to scale production to levels in the realm of silicon MOSFETs. The company estimates that it will be three to five years before it can manufacture the devices for specialty commercial applications. Until then, the company plans to look for ways to commercialize the device including licensing agreements.

"We've been doing research on this for the past 10 years, and the industry in general has been researching this area since the 1960s, but most of the devices made have performed at less than one percent of what was required to make them commercially applicable" said Karl Johnson, director of Freescale's Microwave and Mixed Signal Technologies Laboratory. "We feel comfortable that what we've produced is a manufacturable, high yielding technology that can be implemented in our products. We have addressed what we believe are many, if not all, of the technical issues." Company News Release

SatCon Awarded Contract to Develop Integrated Starter/Generator for Amry Hybrid Electric Powertrain Military Vehicles

January 30, 2006...SatCon Technology, a manufacturer of power electronics and motors based in Boston, Massachusetts USA, has been awarded a Phase I Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) contract with the U.S. Army to develop an integrated starter/generator (ISG) for hybrid powertrain military vehicles. SatCon’s Applied Technology division is currently developing DC/DC converters (pulse power and battery chargers), starter generators, auxiliary power units, and main generators for hybrid electric vehicles for U. S. Army advanced technology vehicles, according to the company. The work follows machinery research conducted at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) for the automotive sector, and a previous SBIR contract supporting the Department of energy’s FreedomCar traction motor development program. According to the company, SatCon will leverage its Partnership for the Next Generation Vehicles (PNGV) development work and Advanced Integrated Power Module (AIPM) technology to provide the mating drive for the ISG. The company contends that the machine technology such as an ISG and/or traction motor could be used in both military and civilian hybrid electric vehicles. Company News Release

Veeco Forms Process Equipment Group

January 30, 2006...Veeco has formed a process equipment group to maximize growth in the data storage and HB-LED industries. Veeco Instruments Inc., located in Woodbury, New York USA, hopes to capitalize on the two growing markets by embedding both their HB-LEDs and embedded storage components consumer electronics with backlit displays. Robert P. Oats, formerly in charge of Veeco’s data storage operations will now also oversee and be in charge of the company’s epitaxial operations including their MOCVD and MBE products.

Edward H. Braun, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Veeco, stated, "Our Process Equipment Group is a $225 million per year world leader in deposition and etch technologies, focused on the high-growth data storage and high-brightness LED markets. We expect revenue growth in this business to exceed 15% in 2006, as market demand for converged consumer electronics with embedded storage and high brightness LED backlit displays broadens, and Veeco introduces new Process Equipment solutions aligned to each market.” He added, “As capacity expands in hard disk drive, we have solutions for the emerging technology changes required by perpendicular recording and smaller form factors. In HB-LED our customers' roadmaps are demanding brighter films and higher levels of throughput. Veeco is uniquely focused on meeting these technology and productivity requirements on a worldwide basis." Company News Release

Cree and Kensai Demonstrate SiC 100 kVA Three-Phase Inverter

January 26, 2006...Cree Inc. and Kansai Electric Power demonstrated a 100 kVA silicon carbide-based three-phase inverter. According to Cree, the results are more than nine times higher output than the previous high for a SiC inverter of 12 kVA. As part of a collaborative eight-year effort, Cree reportedly fabricated the SiC components of the power devices and Kansai Electric constructed the SiC modules and inverter using the components The device has applications for efficient power conversion in hybrid electric vehicles, heat pumps, industrial motors, and electric vehicles. Additionally, solar photovoltaic, wind, or battery power transfer to the electric grid would require such a device. Cree News Release

Skyworks Posts Lower Profits for Quarter; Boasts of Helios Radio Sales

January 26, 2006...Skyworks solutions posted 69% lower profits with $4.1 million on $198 million in revenue for its first fiscal quarter ending December 31 compared with the same period one year before. During the same period the previous year, Skyworks Solutions, based in Woburn, Massachusetts USA, reported $13.9 million in profit from $220 million in sales. The company expects its lowest revenue in two years, $180 million for the current fiscal quarter. However, Skyworks emphasized that major OEMs are now ramping their mobile product lines incorporating the company's Helios radios, which are EDGE technology based devices designed to conserve power in mobile applications.

"Our Helios EDGE radios are now supporting the majority of top tier OEMs, with aggressive ramps ongoing at LG, beginning at Samsung, and to be followed later this year at Motorola. Our WCDMA front-end module and multimode radio traction, coupled with the launch of our newest precision analog solutions, are setting the stage for a strong second half of 2006," said, David J. Aldrich, Skyworks' president/CEO. Company Financial Results

Alfalight Catches a Record Wave for DARPA

January 26, 2006...Alfalight achieves a record high 22 watt continuous wave (CW) output for a 975 nm diode laser as part of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Super High Efficiency Diode Sources (SHEDS) Program. Alfalight, located in Madison, Wisconsin USA reported that their researchers were able to improve the output the single strip, multimode diode laser which operated at 25 degrees C, by 47 percent and add 1 micron in wavelength to the previously reported highest value. The company cited less waste heat and lower junction temperature as factors contributing to the improvements. Company News Release

CyOptics in Partnership with Cray, Demonstrates 80Gbps Data Transmission

January 26, 2006...Optical component maker, CyOptics Inc. of Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania, successfully demonstrated 80Gbps data transmission for supercomputing and short-range (2 km) datacom and telecom markets. The transmission device was designed in partnership with Cray Inc. The error free 80Gbps transmission in each direction was reportedly enabled by the device’s photonic integration capabilities and its automated packaging platform, the indium phosphide-based TOSA (Transmit Optical Subassembly) and ROSA (Receive Optical Subassembly) engines. In addition, CyOptics tested the engines successfully over a 2km fiber path in loop-back mode. CyOptics’ News Release

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The McDonald Report
Commentary & Perspective...

Impressive Rise in CS Stocks and Startups Brighten the New Year

February 1, 2006...With 2006 already moving into high gear and readers of both CompoundSemi News and LIGHTimes coming off Photonics West gearing up for the secular spring conference season, Jo Ann McDonald provides a behind scenes preview of two especially interesting new GaN startup companies (Velox and Verticle) and reports on the performance of her model CS stock portfolio, which has produced an impressive 43% overall increase in value.

"Gong Xi Fa Chai!" to all our readers celebrating the Chinese New Year, which kicked off January 29th. 2006 is the Year of the Dog and the celebration will last the traditional 15 days until the next full moon. The celebration, which is now held in countries throughout the world, traditionally ends with the Lantern Festival, which is celebrated at night with colorful displays and children carrying lanterns in a parade. Would that the lights they use were made out of safe, cool, energy efficient HB LEDs.

Starting with Photonics West... that big conclave in San Jose in January effected many of our sectors. That event is often an early indicator of how the upcoming year might go. Lumileds Lighting and JDS Uniphase got top billing in the events follow-up reports, and VCSELs shared the spotlight. Click on this link, scroll down and around, and you might see yourself in the pictures and writeups. I think that the fact that Lumileds's presentation was the lead picture story and that VCSELs are holding center stage is a very good sign. Also, the fact that JDSU is on the mend and in acquisition mode again says that things in the telecom sector might indeed be getting back on track. There were 1000 exhibits this year at Photonics West; yet another good sign.

On to my favorite subject, especially promising GaN startups, there are two based in the USA that arrived on my radar screen recently. Both coincidentally start with the letter "V" and represent both ends of the GaN application spectrum, LEDs and electronics.

The first, Verticle Inc., is a GaN LED startup based (for now) in Dublin, California. The CEO is Mike Yoo who was formerly with Oriol and Samsung. In a chat with Mike, he reported that he, Kacey Hwang, serving as executive VP, and 6 people are working on their first product, a 2 inch wafer scale vertical GaN structure (note the intentional play on words: Verticle makes vertical structures). Right out of the chute they're working with OEM colleagues in Korea to get their customized epi just right, based on Verticle's proprietary wafer scale IP. So, when they introduce the product about 6 months from now, it will be guaranteed ready for production scale manufacturing. Their technical challenges are evidently being met to produce excellent light output and heat dissipation (not to mention affordability). Their chip separation technology is working especially well also. If you're interested in talking with Mike Yoo or Kacey Hwang (they're recruiting and scouting for VC), the company tel is +1-925-875-9406. Kacey's email is kacey@verticleinc.com and Mike's is mcyoo@verticleinc.com. The former head of Oriol and super consultant Gordon (Uncle Burt) Lancaster is helping them get things going. Their website, www.verticleinc.com is just now coming online and will tell you more about this company that's been in submarine (versus the overused term stealth mode).

The other GaN startup is Velox Semiconductor in Somerset, New Jersey, the GaN electronic device spinout of Emcore (ref: May 5 headline news), run by industry veteran Tom Hierl. Their website is already live, www.veloxsemi.com, and the company is pronounced "VEL-OX". In a chat with Tom, I learned that Velox's first product, a Shottky diode, is the first of a planned family. They're already sampling the GaN on sapphire devices with transistors in the queue. The employee count is up to 10 people now. They're well-funded, and definitely in active recruitment mode, looking specifically for a VP of engineering as their most urgent need. Someone from the silicon or SiC world would be preferable as they're very serious about moving into volume manufacturing mode ASAP. And what is it Velox can do that others can't? They have reverse recovery time handled. Because the silicon guys have various finite recovery time times, they use qualifiers like "fast, very fast, super fast, ultra fast" and it seems CS industry competitor, Cree, has scored a registered trademark for the term "zero recovery,." Velox is toying with what they can call theirs. "Nil" and "zip" came to mind. If you have a better idea, or if you want to chat with Tom Hierl directly, his number is +1-732-569-1208 ext. 250. His email is thierl@veloxsemi.com.

And finally, how's the CS Stock Portfolio doing? Extremely well, thank you. For those who don't recall, I invested in a model portfolio of 13 CS and SSL industry stocks that trade on the USA's Nasdaq exchange, purchasing just 100 shares of each when they were at a price I thought was rock bottom. Most were purchased last spring, the remainder in the fall. In order of purchase and their Nasdaq symbol, they include: Emcore (EMKR), Cree (CREE), TriQuint (TQNT), Color Kinetics (CLRK), Anadigics (ANAD), JDS Uniphase (JDSU), Spire (SPIR), RF Micro Devices (RFMD), Kopin (KOPN), WJ Communications (WJCI), Vitesse (VTSS), Aixtron (AIXG) and AXT (AXTI). They pretty well represent the spheres of influence we cover in these pages, they're trusted company names with good reputations, and they're ones that I'm sure will be around for a long time to come. The total purchase price of the portfolio came to $6908. Tallying up what they valued as of close of market Jan. 31st, the accumulated unrealized gain is $9929, which represents an approximately 43% gain!

In the world of Wall Street brokers, my broker tells me that a 43% "accumulated unrealized gain" is huge, exciting news. Since I have no intention of selling the stocks, this gain will remain unrealized, but I hope everyone who reads this will realize just how huge and exciting the pickup is and what it represents to those of us in the CS and SSL industries. Good going! Keep up the good work! The big winners this month were Emcore, Color Kinetics, Anadigics, and Spire who were all up by approximately $5 or $6 from their original purchase price, with Cree, JDSU, TriQuint and RFMD up by about $2 each. The others were basically flat or down a bit. Ying Yang is the name of any stock game, but collectively, it means we're definitely not "going to the dogs"... even if it is their year. Gong Xi Fa Chai!
... JMcD

If you have questions about the solid state lighting and compound semiconductor industries or have news or views to share, I'm Jo Ann McDonald, Editor of LIGHTimes and CompoundSemi News.
Feel free to contact me directly, anytime.
My direct tel at the ranch is
+1-325-463-5345

From time to time Jo Ann may comment on companies in which she holds a modest investment - be sure to read her disclosure at some point in time...

 

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