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Editorial: CS & SSL Stock Portfolio Inches Up with Color Kinetics the Best Performer
 
... Jo Ann McDonald, author of "The McDonald Report" and holder of a modest stock portfolio of publicly-traded companies considered typical leaders in the compound semi and solid state lighting industries (about which we report in CS News and LIGHTimes) shares with readers the results of August activities. Overall, there...
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Shakeup Expected in ALD Equipment Business
CompoundSemi News Staff

September 6, 2005...Atomic layer disposition equipment makers will likely be purged in the over populated market with only a handful of customers, an EE Times article says. Consolidation is a likely possibility with more vendors than customers in the market, according to Henk de Waard, business unit manager for transistor and capacitor products for ASM International N.V.’s U.S. subsidiary, ASM America Inc. of Phoenix, Arizona. “ALD is still in the early stages,” de Waard said in an interview with EE Times. “I think the shakeout will continue.” The ALD equipment market has yet to find its niche with the process many consider to have low throughput and high costs as compared to other disposition technologies.

ALD equipment produces ultra-thin films, one atomic layer at a time, and unlike other disposition technology, it offers control of thickness and uniformity of the layers. According to research by David Cameron at the Advanced Surface Technology Research Laboaratory (ASTRAL) (Ref: Atomic Layer Disposition in IC Manufacturing), the advantages of ALD include having: absolute conformality, the ability to create abrupt interlayer transitions, and the ability to precisely control growth. The EE Times article says that the technology is used in DRAM capacitor, storage media, and related applications but it still is not used in any part of mainstream chip production. Other possible but underused applications include gatestacks, and interconnects, or wiring within integrated circuits.

EE times points (Ref: EE Times)out that in Korea, the ALD equipment business has been consolidated into a small group of elite vendors including: Aixtron/Genus, Applied Materials, Aviza, ASM International, IPS, Kokusai, Novellus, and Tokyo Electron Ltd. (TEL). VLSI research of Santa Clara, California projects that the ALD market in 2009 will be about 6.5 times what it estimates for the 2005 market.

Aixtron to Benefit From LCD Backlighting Market
LIGHTimes Staff

September 6, 2005...Aixtron AG of Aachen, Germany says that it will benefit from the growing LCD TV market. Aixtron AG pointed out that the market for LCD TV is expected to grow rapidly over the next few years, and therefore the disposition of GaN and GaAs based compound semiconductor structures will be required. Aixtron, a provider of compound semiconductor epitaxy equipment will benefit from this market trend. Content continues for LIGHTimes SecondPage members...

Consolidation Not Over at JDSU
CompoundSemi News Staff

September 5, 2005...JDS Uniphase Corporation (JDSU) of San Jose, California USA, in its Q4 fiscal 2005 results posted a year-over-year revenue increase of 3% up to $712.2 million. JDSU CEO, Kevin Kennedy said that this was the first year-over-year improvement in posted revenue since 2001. The company still posted a loss totaling $145.7 million for the fiscal year. This posted loss includes a $62.7 million impairment charge. JDSU reported strong sales in the long-haul and metro-network markets. “Reconfigurable optical add/drop type electrical multiplexers [ROTEMs] and some of the higher end sub systems have been the high growth rates for us,” Kennedy said.

JDSU acquired laser maker, Lightwave Electronics, test and measurements solutions provider, Acterna, and Photonic Power Systems Inc. over the fiscal year. Acterna provided the biggest increase in headcount with an addition of about 1800 employees. The company concluded a year of much consolidation and restructuring. During the fiscal year the company sold its Fuzhou, China, manufacturing facility to Fabrinet. In addition, the JDSU transferred both its Ewing and Mountain Lakes, New Jersey manufacturing facilities to Fabrinet, a key manufacturing partner. The company also reduced manufacturing in Santa Rosa, California, associated with the phasing out of certain display products including high-volume consumer light engines and coated micro display windows.

Mr. Kennedy said, “Clearly we are trying to continue to minimize the amount of North American Manufacturing and in North American have only those things that make sense.” He added that the company will continue to move manufacturing out of North America to Asia and that, “We probably have one more year of significant manufacturing footprint consolidation.” The company plans to reduce its headcount by 550 in its continued consolidation and restructuring in the coming fiscal year. In addition the company will stop manufacturing products at its Santa Rosa, California facility. This will further reduce the head count by about 130 workers. Kennedy mentioned that the company may look to Thailand and Singapore as places for manufacturing. (Ref: Fourth Quarter Fiscal Results )

Accent Releases p-GaN Carrier Concentration Profiling Process
CompoundSemi News Staff

September 1, 2005...Accent Optical Technologies, a private company located in Bend, Oregon USA, has released a new etch process for Electrochemical CV carrier concentration profiling of p-doped Gallium Nitride (GaN). According to the company, achieving a high concentration of holes, also known as positive carriers in p-type GaN is a critical step in producing HB LEDs or UV lasers for next generation DVD players. While Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) can measure the chemical concentration of the dopant, it does not measure the electrically active carrier concentration. Unlike conventional metrology methods, Accent says their electrochemical vapor (ECV) profiling directly measures the electrically active carrier concentration, which has a direct impact on key performance parameters including forward voltage and contact resistance. Content continues for LIGHTimes SecondPage members...

Alfalight Releases 25W Pump Module for Fiber Lasers

August 31, 2005...Alfalight has released a 25 W pump module for fiber laser and amplifier configurations. The Combined Power Module II (CPM-II) reportedly has precision wavelength control through integrated temperature stabilization. The device is ideal at pumping lasers at 976nm. Ron Bechtold, vice president of sales and marketing for Alfalight commented, “This pump source simplifies the development of high-performance fiber lasers and amplifiers by incorporating wavelength control, advanced protection circuitry, higher output power and high reliability. As a result, users can focus on the other aspects of their fiber laser system design and not the pump performance.” Company News Release

Microsemi Release InGaP HBT Power Amplifier for Wireless Devices

August 31, 2005...Microsemi has expanded its portfolio to include a new indium gallium phosphide (InGaP), hetero-junction bipolar transitor (HBT) power amplifier for wireless devices. The LX5511 provides power gain up to 28 dB when operating in the 2.4-2.5GHz frequency range. The device falls between the company’s other models, the LX 5510B at 19dB and the LX 5512E at 32dB. It features active bias, power detection, on-chip input/output matching. In addition it consumes little power and can therefore be used for portable applications.

The LX5511 has a 3.3 V power supply and a built in heat sink inside a 16-pin micro-lead package. James J. Peterson, Microsemi President and Chief Executive Officer. Said, "Microsemi's InGaP HBT technology provides superior high-gain power amplifier solutions for all the IEEE standards being designed into current and next-generation wireless LAN systems," Company News Release

MII Files its 300th Patent Application Worldwide
Scott McMahan

August 31, 2005...Molecular Imprints Inc. (MII), which specializes in imprint lithography and is headquartered in Austin, Texas USA, has reached a significant milestone, filing its 300th patent application worldwide. With over 40 patents allowed or issued, the company is establishing what it believes to be the largest nano-scale and 3D imprint patent portfolio in the world, based on published patents. This is an impressive feat for most any company. What makes the the accomplishmet even more phenomenal is that the 300 patent applications worldwide average to about 3 patent applications per employee in the company with just over 100 employees. The company’s patented Step-and-Flash Imprint Lithography system uses micro imprints made in an epoxy-like material that hardens at room temperature under UV-light to make semiconductor and compoundsemi structures. (Ref: article). The company says that its S-FIL system can reach scales, resolutions, and throughputs never before possible. The technology has attracted considerable attention and has received numerous accolades including EE Times’ Annual Creativity in Electronics (ACE) award for “Most Promising New Technology.” (Ref: article). The company said their technology can also be used for create other nanotechnology structures.

In early August, the company announced what at first glance might seem an unlikely partnership with two companies, XAAR and of Cambridge, UK, a supplier of industrial printheads, inks, and peripheral equipment, and Vivid a subsidiary of XAAR. S.V Screenvasan, MII chief technology officer (CTO) said, “These two companies are leaders in fluid dispense technology and will continue to provide the pioneering work for our nanolighography system.” Company News Release

AXT Appoints Industry Veteran as VP of Global Sales and Marketing

August 29, 2005...AXT, a manufacturer of compound semiconductor substrates has appointed industry veteran, John J. Cerilli, as vice president of global sales and marketing. Mr. Cerilli most recently served as director of sales and marketing at MOCVD equipment supplier, Aixtron AG. According to AXT, his 29 years of experience in the semiconductor industry comes from a variety areas within the semiconductor industry including: marketing research services, new business development, capital equipment sales, customer service, wafer fab operations, technical recruiting and training.

“One of our key areas of focus is to strengthen our sales efforts both domestically and internationally and to explore additional opportunities that may exist both within our current customer base and with new customers," said Phil Yin, chief executive officer. "As such, I am thrilled to welcome John to AXT. I have known him for many years and I believe that his experience, knowledge of the industry and extensive contacts will drive AXT's revenue growth and help the company to regain its former position as a leader in the compound semiconductor substrate market." Company News Release

Sensors Unlimited's Chairman Honored
CompoundSemi News Staff

August 29, 2005...Sensors Unlimited’s chairman, Greg Olsen was named “Innovator of the Year 2005” by Princeton Regional Chamber of Commerce in Princeton, New Jersey USA. He is the world’s third private space explorer and first space tourist since the Columbia tragedy, according to Space Adventures Ltd. Olsen is scheduled to launch to the International Space Station this October 1, 2005 on the Soyuz TMA-7 orbital spaceflight mission from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. (Ref: April 1, 2004 news and editorial "Greg Olsen's Great Adventure")

Sensors Unlimited, Inc. began as a research and development startup and sold itself to Finisar in in October of 2000 for approximately $700 million (ref: Oct. 18, 2000 news) and bought back its independence two years later for only approximately $6.1 million in an unprecedented "restart" strategy (ref: Oct. 8, 2002 news). Greg Olsen has been at the helm of Sensors Unlimited since its original founding. The company has gained fame as the leading global supplier of highly sensitive near-infrared detectors, cameras and systems made with indium gallium arsenide (InGaAs). Dr. Olsen plans to conduct remote sensing and astronomy research projects incorporating his company’s shortwave infrared (SWIR) imaging technology while in flight. According to Sensors Unlimited, their imaging products are critical to a variety of industries, including biomedical, military, security, scientific, industrial, historical art inspection and telecommunications. Company News Release

Emcore Wins Contract for Satellite Solar Panels; Temporarily Reopens City of Industry Facility
CompoundSemi News Staff

August 26, 2005...Emcore Corporation headquartered in Somerset, New Jersey USA, has received an $8 million contract to produce solar cells for a large geosynchronous communications satellite. The company says that the contract also contains options for additional solar panel deliveries through 2007. Emcore reportedly plans to resume production of solar panels at its City of Industry, California facility which was earmarked for closure in April and then shut down in July of this year (Ref: article). Because of time constraints and certain production capabilities, the City of Industry facility was chosen over the company’s Albuquerque, New Mexico photovoltaics facility.

Emcore will continue to manufacture other solar panels at its Albuquerque facility. The company plans to extend the capability of its Albuquerque facility to produce high power solar cells for geosynchronous satellites during fiscal 2006. Once this is accomplished the company says it will cease operations of its City of Industry facility. The extended closure schedule is expected to reduce the shutdown costs for the facility. New shutdown costs estimates remain to be determined. These costs depend in part on whether or not the described customer exercises its purchase options.

As of August 1, Emcore projected the total shutdown costs for the City of Industry facility to be about $3.4 million, of which $1.54 million was expected to go towards restructuring and severance charges. (Ref: Form 8-K of US Securities and Exchange Commission filings).

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Commentary & Perspective...

CS & SSL Stock Portfolio Inches Up with Color Kinetics the Best Performer

September 6, 2005...Jo Ann McDonald, author of "The McDonald Report" and holder of a modest stock portfolio of publicly-traded companies considered typical leaders in the compound semi and solid state lighting industries (about which we report in CS News and LIGHTimes) shares with readers the results of August activities. Overall, there wasn't much action, with modest rises for half the portfolio. Except for Color Kinetics (Nasdaq: CLRK), which rose about $2 per share for the month. Tying for 2nd place rises were Emcore (Nasdaq: EMKR) and Kopin (Nasdaq: KOPN) and Anadigics (Nasdaq: ANAD) and RF Micro Devices (Nasdaq: RFMD) rounded out the rest of "the winners." Read on for details.

Picking up where we left off in the Aug. 3rd McDonald Report, which reminded everyone that I'm definitely not a stock guru... simply a columnist who's hung around in CS tech wells for 30 years now, only recently taking the personal plunge into Stocksville... it turns out my modest little portfolio continued to rise. I knew it would, primarily because there was nowhere to go but up! That's why I began investing my own money in the companies I've championed over the years. In all those years, I'd never seen the prices of entry so enticingly low. As you'll also note from that August report, I purposely bought just 100 shares each of 13 stocks, warning everyone a month early that I was doing so, in the event that something wonderful happened to them simply because I'd declared my favorites. I also warned readers to do their own due diligence and certainly not to rely on mine... although I'm probably closer to the field(s) than many professed "gurus" (link to past 5 years of editorials).

Total buy-in, to date, was just short of $7,000. Total value of those 13 stocks as of August 3rd amounted to just short of $8,400. As of today, September 6th, the portfolio rose slightly by another $176. In addition to not being a stock guru (if I was I'd know all the cool Wall Street buzzwords), I'm also terrible at math, so feel free to re-crunch my numbers. But what I see is an increased value of the portfolio to the tune of $1,576 since the initial buy-in. Not bad for our largely beleaguered field, which is why I've undertaken this experiment. My intent is to hold the stocks long term and see how the portfolio profits in the long run. I figure that if I'm gradually increasing the value of my holdings, the companies are gradually gaining strength.

The 13, by Nasdaq stock ticker symbol (and listed in the order I bought them) are: EMKR, CREE, TQNT, CLRK, ANAD, JDSU, SPIR, RFMD, KOPN, WJCI, VTSS, AIXG, AXTI. And I've decided to add one more. TIR Systems. According to all reports from those I respect, TIR's Lexel core technology for the fledgling SSL industry looks like it will help propel that company in the months and years ahead. They're also good folks up there in Canada. I've known TIR for a long time and they'll do well. TIR trades on the Toronto exchange (TSX) under the simple to remember symbol "TIR." If you use Yahoo Finance to track stocks (my favorite and easiest to use) the symbol to enter is TIR.TO.

My rationale as to why I select a given stock are varied. Mostly, it's because I truly believe these companies will be around awhile, and over the long term, thrive. In most cases, they're compound semi industry pioneers. There are many companies in our field I'd love to own stock in, but they're simply not available for public trading, or I simply don't know the company that well. As some of the special ones go public in an IPO, you can bet I'll be first in line to buy in... and I'll always let you in on my intentions prior to investing.

Of the 13 currently in the portfolio, Color Kinetics' (CK) stock performed especially well during August, jumping from $12.24 per share to today's close at $14.89. The jump apparently came after CK won the summary judgment in the dispute caused by Super Vision (ref: Aug. 22 news). What I disapproved of since the onset of the case last December was the fact that SV and their allies tried to "try the case" in the press. We didn't bite. Obviously, other investors (and probably the judge as well) didn't like that tactic either, but investors did seem to like the outcome as CK's stock and volume trade rose dramatically after the judgment announcement. CK's stock still hasn't regained their high of almost $20/share, but hey, I bought at the dip and got in at $11.27. Can I call them, or what!

To recap the summer, here's how the entire portfolio did: Emcore (EMKR: bought at $3.63) rose rather impressively by Aug 3rd to $4.54, and continued its charge and is now $5.24...Cree (CREE: bought at $24.27) rose to an impressive $29.16, but fell in August a bit and is now 25.65...TriQuint (TQNT: bought at $3.37) moved up a bit to $3.80 by August and is now $3.86. As stated above, Color Kinetic (CLRK: bought at $11.27) moved up to $12.24 by August and is now $14.89... Anadigics (ANAD: bought at $1.51) climbed out of the dollar hole by August to $2.57 and inched up a bit more and is now $2.75... JDS Uniphase (JDSU: bought at $1.60) dropped a bit to $1.52 by August but is moving forward and starting again to acquire key smaller companies, and is now $1.55... Spire (SPIR: bought at $4.50) jumped dramatically over the summer to $9.87 and is holding its own and is now $9.50. RF Micro Devices (RFMD: bought at $5.25) had risen to $6.36 by August 3rd and is continuing a slow climb up due to Nokia and Mot's cellphone successes, whom they supply, and is now $6.42. Kopin (KOPN: bought at $4.43) rose a dollar by August 3rd to $5.40 and repeated its performance and is now priced at now $6.60... WJ Communications (WJCI: bought at $2.06) slid to $1.39 and can't seem to get any momentum (I truly thought they'd score enough military contracts by now to do so) and is now $1.26. Vitesse (VTSS: bought at $2.52) slid a bit by early August to $2.23 and is now $2.25... Aixtron (AIXG: bought at $3.64) first rose a smidge to $3.71 and is now $3.42. And last but not least, AXT (AXTI: bought the same time at $1.25) which is trying valiantly to get its act back together first slid a bit to $1.19 and is unching up slowly and is now $1.35.

On the telecom side of the compound semi street, JDS Uniphase's status seems to sum up what's happening with far too many North American-based companies. They're continuing to "consolidate" and moving manufacturing out of North America. (Ref: Sept. 5 news written by our news editor, Scott McMahan). "The new CEO, Kevin Kennedy said, 'Clearly we are trying to continue to minimize the amount of North American Manufacturing and in North American have only those things that make sense. 'He added that the company will continue to move manufacturing out of North America to Asia and that, 'We probably have one more year of significant manufacturing footprint consolidation. 'The company plans to reduce its headcount by 550 in its continued consolidation and restructuring in the coming fiscal year. In addition the company will stop manufacturing products at its Santa Rosa, California facility. This will further reduce the head count by about 130 workers. Kennedy mentioned that the company may look to Thailand and Singapore as places for manufacturing." The telecom side of the compounds isn't out of the hole yet, but it's obviously starting to recover.

On the solid state lighting side, Color Kinetic's energy and endurance continues to astound people, and essentially represents the SSL industry as a whole. That's why I'm excited about investing in TIR, which is in a similar space in the supply chain as CK. The frantic growth spurt seems to be leveling off and the installed base for advanced LEDs is growing quite more rationally. There's much work ahead for everyone (especially on industry-wide issues like standards and nomenclature), but things seem to be on track. As we reported August 17th, Strategies Unlimited estimates that "for the next five years, growth rates may be expected to be in the range of 10-15% per year, rather than the 40-50% that the industry has come to expect." So said SU's Bob Steele who added, "However, even with these lower growth rates, the HB LED market is still expected to reach $6.8 billion in 2009, nearly twice the level of 2004."

Behind the numbers, just look at the core technologies coming out of leading publicly traded companies like CK and TIR. Then look at what the up and coming systems integrators that aren't publicly traded are doing, like OptoLum and Permlight. Look hard at what "The Big 5" (with Epistar's growth... "The Big 6") are shipping, and to whom... and in what amounts, and how all are striving to meet increasingly challenging specs. My bet is that my investments in SSL industry stocks and the CS foodchain that supplies them will be looking pretty bright 5 years from now. You might want to consider getting in on the action.

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