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January 16, 2005
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Editorial: Lumileds Is Quietly Flexing Its Power
 
... The quiet revelation over the recent winter holidays by Royal Philips Electronics, stating Lumileds Lighting's 2004 revenues is a public information first. As a joint venture, owned 50-50 by Agilent and Philips, Lumileds is able to function as a private company, with no obligation to state its financials. Obviously,...
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OptoLum Scores Third Key LED Thermal Managemt Patent and Reports Shipment of Three New Product Lines
LIGHTimes Staff

January 13, 2005...Possessing patents is one thing. What you do with them is another matter altogether, and OptoLum, Inc. of Phoenix, Arizona USA appears to be leveraging its cadre of patents related to the core thermal management of LEDs in solid state lighting (SSL) applications in a refreshing and effective manner. OptoLum has been awarded its third thermal management patent, U.S. Patent #6,831,303, on December 14, 2004. Details are in the company news release. The reason this 303 patent is especially important to the SSL industry is that it allows LEDs to continue their march into ever brighter applications such as general lighting by providing a technology platform that keeps the LEDs in their temperature comfort zone, which is essential in the application of these deceptively hot devices. As a result of the high brightness products made possible by OptoLum and what the company has coined as their ThermoLum technology portfolio, the future indeed holds greater efficiency and longevity for high brightness LED applications ranging from aviation, marine, and architectural lighting to medical devices and machine vision. OptoLum is publicly encouraging SSL systems integrators who are running up against considerable thermal constraints of today's HB-LEDs to read the details of these core thermal management patents carefully and invites those interested in joining OptoLum as licensing partners. Contact is Joel Dry, President and CEO, who can be reached in Phoenix at tel: +1 602-808-8811 or by emailing him at joel@optolum.com. Details are also on the OptoLum website.

Joel, a well-regarded SSL industry catalyst, commented on the progress thus far of this especially interesting startup. “OptoLum is excited about the more efficient future made possible by the ThermoLum technology portfolio. For our friends and associates that need a turnkey solution, OptoLum offers a range of products for architectural and marine illumination and also works with our customers to engineer thermally optimized custom solid state lighting devices ranging from light engines to complete light fixtures." In an exclusive interview with LIGHTimes, Joel added... “We are as always pleased to see the patent office recognize our efforts, but are equally pleased to see orders flowing in and continuing growth in our distribution network; for example, today we are shipping an order for a hotel chain, this order utilizes our LEM-1 or 1 watt Light Emitting Module in a task lighting application to provide reading lamps on either side of the beds in their hotel. We believe that this will be the first of many orders for this hotel chain and are pleased to see LEDs utilized in innovative task lighting applications. Tomorrow we are shipping a number of our DL-3 or 3 watt downlight to an elevator manufacturer for elevator cab lighting. We are seeing continued growth in all of our products and continue to innovate and design custom products when needed for specific applications.Content continues for LIGHTimes SecondPage members...

Nichia Settles with Shuji Nakamura for $8 Million

January 13, 2005...Updated from our January 11th Breaking News... In a flurry of blue spectrum LED related news reports out of Asia earlier this week, we learned that Nichia Corporation has settled its dispute with former employee and commercial innovator of GaN LEDs, Shuji Nakamura. The settlement ended with an agreement to pay Shuji, who is now a Professor at the University of California Santa Barbara (UCSB) 608 million yen, plus an additional 230 million yen as back compensation for the delay he has incurred while the issue was in litigation (which totals approximately $8 million US dollars). Shuji's original demand was 20.1 billion yen. In February of 2004, his percentage of the Nichia revenues was estimated by the court to be worth 60 billion yen, based on the company's revenues and licensing fees. He was awarded the 20 billion yen (appx. $189 million), but that decision was appealed by Nichia. In December, the Tokyo High Court recommended that an amicable settlement be reached between Nakamura and Nichia. The high court also proposed a settlement cap of 600 million yen.

Details of the settlement were reported by Nikkei Net in a news article titled Nichia To Pay Blue LED Inventor Y840mn In Settlement which was followed-up by an analysis titled Vague Settlement Reached In Blue LED Lawsuit. In communication directly with Shuji, he referred us also to the headline news in Japan Times for his response and the facts as he knows them. (That article also carries an excellent picture of this popular blue spectrum innovator.) Evidently both parties were not satisfied with the outcome, however, as reported in a third article over Nikkei Net, titled: Nichia Settlement Questioned By Both Researchers, Industry. The case is also being viewed as catalyst for patent award reform throughout Japan. Note that the complete Nikkei Net articles are viewed by subscription only. For those of you researching this story for your news outlets, our litany of Nichia vs. Nakamura-related news and editorials over the years, which is extensive and complete, can be easily accessed via this link.

Finisar to Defend Breach of Agreement Rationale by Infineon to Terminate Sale of Fiberoptic Unit

January 13, 2005...Finisar Corporation of Sunnyvale, California USA has received a notice from Infineon Technologies AG of Germany that the deal is purported to be terminated. The reason Infineon evidently gave was breach of agreement. Finisar stated in its news release that it believes that "no such breach has taken place." The deal was supposed to be be the acquisition by Finisar of Infineon's fiberoptics business unit in exchange for approximately 110 million shares of Finisar common stock, which we reported in October 2004 (Ref: Infineon Discounts Sale Price of Fiberoptic Unit to Finisar). Prior to receiving the notice from Infineon on Jan. 11th, Finisar had advised Infineon that its Board of Directors was in the process of considering whether, in the proper exercise of its fiduciary duties, it could continue to recommend the transaction to Finisar's stockholders in light of a number of recent adverse developments in Infineon's fiberoptics business. Infineon says their Board engaged in this re-examination of its recommendation in compliance with the terms of the agreement. Finisar also underscored that it has repeatedly assured Infineon that it is prepared to fulfill its obligations under the agreement, including bringing the transaction to a vote of the Finisar stockholders whether or not the Board's recommendation is modified or withdrawn. Finisar ended its release stating that it "intends to defend itself vigorously against any legal proceedings that may be instituted by Infineon and to assert appropriate claims for recovery of damages caused by Infineon."

Philips Crackdown on DVD Royalty Issues in China May Backfire

January 13, 2005...An interesting turn of events for blue laser based DVD system developers is amplified in an article carried over Nikkei Net titled: Philips crackdown on DVD royalties issue may benefit FVD players. In an effort led by Philips Electronics to thwart illegal use of their technology by Chinese makers of patented blue laser based DVD systems, Philips has evidently taken steps to halt the import to the USA and Europe of the knockoff products. The China response, however, is to instead champion a Taiwan-developed DVD standard called the forward versatile disc (FVD) as a means of avoiding the royalty crackdown. The Nikkei Net article cited Der-ray Huang, deputy director of the Opto-Electronics Systems & Laboratories (OES) under the government-sponsored Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI), as saying that the Philips crackdown will likely turn out to be a favorable development for the FVD market, and should boost sales.

FVD is evidently completely different from DVD in physical format, and it is therefore immune from royalty charges for DVD patents, according to Mr. Huang. Nikkei reported that, following the 2005 Consumer Electronics Show (CES) on January 6-9 at Las Vegas, FVD players would be launched in China and Taiwan by the end of the month, followed by marketing efforts into India, Australia and other Asia-Pacific markets, and in the USA and Europe by the second half of 2005. Mr. Huang was reported to have also underscored that in the USA market, FVD players would likely be sold bundled together with new digital TVs, leveraging the conversion from analog to digital broadcasting, which is scheduled to hit a peak in the 2007-2008 timeframe. Mr. Huang also noted that, in addition to support from Taiwan-based optical disc drive makers, including CMC Magnetics, Actima Technology and Tatung, FVD players have also been adopted by several drive makers and providers of digital content in China. So it seems we now have three blue laser based formats in the works. FVD, HD-DVD, and the Blu-ray disc. The one thing they all have in common is our industry's blue spectrum laser diodes.

Analyst Fined $75K for Rumors Involving RFMD and TriQuint

January 16, 2005...This just in for the "be careful what you say" department... It seems a USA stock exchange analyst got a fairly hefty fine for spreading unfounded information regarding two of our wireless sector leaders that trade over the Nasdaq exchange, RF Micro Devices (RFMD) and TriQuint (TQNT). According to a Reuters report titled NASD Fines Analyst for Spreading Rumor, the broker watchdog called NASD (National Association of Securities Dealers) fined wireless equipment analyst Walter Piecyk $75,000 for spreading a rumor that RFMD's largest customer was delaying an order and that Triquint actually scored the contract. Piecyk's error was in not checking to see if the rumor he spread was true or not. Further enlightenment on the topic came from the Associated Press wire story which revealed that NASD didn't take the broader step of imposing a temporary or permanent bar on Piecyk because his trading in the stock "was pretty minimal," and although he shorted the RFMD stock and made a bit of profit, a stock manipulation charge would have been hard to prove, according to Steve Luparello, the NASD's executive VP for market regulation. The AP report also noted that, unlike the New York Stock Exchange, which in 2000 fined banking analyst Thomas Hanley $75,000 for spreading a false rumor, the NASD doesn't have a specific rule on rumor-mongering. An NASD disciplinary panel earlier overturned an attempt by the group to fine another analyst for rumor mongering. "For a single instance, a $75,000 fine is significant," Luparello said of Piecyk's sanction. AP noted finally, that the NASD said Piecyk violated a conduct rule that obligates members "to observe high standards of commercial honor and just and equitable principles of trade."

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Commentary & Perspective...

Lumileds Is Quietly Flexing Its Power

January 16, 2005...The quiet revelation over the recent winter holidays by Royal Philips Electronics, stating Lumileds Lighting's 2004 revenues is a public information first. As a joint venture, owned 50-50 by Agilent and Philips, Lumileds is able to function as a private company, with no obligation to state its financials. Obviously, Philips is so proud of its offspring, it wants the world to know how well Lumileds is doing. As noted in our Dec. 23rd headline news, for the 2004 fiscal year that just ended for Philips, Lumileds reported sales of $280 million, representing a 43% annual growth, and their net income was $62 million, which as a percentage of sales, represents 22% of sales. $280 million may not sound like all that much in the international corporate realm, but when you consider that the solid state lighting industry is still in its infancy, Lumileds' $280 million equates to pure muscle and brilliance. Lumileds has long been regarded as maintaining the top slot of the Big Five when it comes to high power LEDs bright and long lasting enough to truly replace the classic "Edison bulb" with a solid state device. The top of the line Luxeon now produces up to 120 lumens in white with comparable light output in other colors.

As industry marketing guru (and co-chair/prime point person for our annual Blue spectrum event in Taiwan) Dr. Robert Walker pointed out, Lumileds' growth has been phenomenal. "From being a relative laggard in the blue spectrum LED arena in the 1990s, Lumileds has remade themselves around the High Power LED applications." As a market research consultant to Strategies Unlimited, Bob knows Lumileds well. According to his analysis, Lumileds Lighting, which resides in the same building as one of its parent companies, Agilent (a long-lived/long ruling international giant in conventional LEDs that originated as Hewlett Packard) basically has three sources of revenues: sales of their LED die, Snap LEDs and SuperFlux lines (that are primarily designed for automotive-type applications), and... Luxeon.

Industry estimates are that Luxeon contributed 50% of their $280 million in revenue to its parents' balance sheets. This is up from an estimated 10% in 2002, shortly after Lumileds staked an obvious claim to the High Power market with their Luxeon LEDs. As Bob Walker puts it, "They were on the bleeding edge of this market, and seeded it early-on. They have shown how a company can bring a product to market early, and actually help create a market segment. Luxeon is clearly the engine fueling Lumileds growth and profits today."

According to Bob, as the mobile applications that have fueled Nichia’s, Cree’s, and Taiwan’s growth begin to saturate the market, a new wave of applications are poised to fuel the industry’s growth. These applications are primarily large area LCD display backlights and automotive applications (both interior and exterior). And these new applications play right into the strategies of Lumileds, as well as Osram, Samsung, and LG Electronics.

There's more.... "The continuing growth of niche lighting applications, of the sort done by Color Kinetics and TIR, will also fuel the High Power LED market. China could be an increasingly important end market for these applications, with the Beijing 2008 Olympics adding fuel to the fire, as evidenced by Opto Tech’s recent announcement of a 200 m x 30 m outdoor sign for Beijing – now that's a BIG SCREEN TV!" says Bob Walker. (Note... Bob will be on the program at SU's upcoming Strategies In Light conference Feb. 7-9 in the San Francisco Bay Area)

I'd like to add and underscore that, back when Agilent was part of HP, it was essentially the only non-Asian company to admirably hang in there and compete toe to toe in the conventional LED business with its Japanese counterparts. This time around, in the high brightness LED field, which is quickly moving to a combination commodity and high end business... especially where HB-LEDs apply to solid state lighting applications... Lumileds must be making its parents proud. Philips is one of the world's true international lighting giants. The others are Osram/Sylvania, (which owns Osram-Opto) General Electric, (which co-owns GELcore with Emcore) and it looks like a fourth major powerhouse is probably Matsushita with its Panasonic products. Having parents of the stature of Agilent and Philips, Lumileds has tremendous clout behind them as we're beginning to see with the two parents getting more obviously involved with their offspring, and starting to publicly brag about the kid's performance. I've noted that parents brag when a child is born, and then they quiet down until it graduates from college and gets a real job.

Lumileds has obviously graduated, with honors. Top of the class. And it has a real job, and it's doing that job exceptionally well. Companies like Color Kinetics, TIR and OptoLum, and a myriad of other upcoming, leading edge SSL industry systems integrators, are leveraging Luxeon LEDs into solid state lighting systems that are blindingly bright and clever, enormously more energy efficient than traditional lighting sources, and fashioned into innovative new designs that are selling amazingly well, despite the premium HB-LED based end products must still command. As the SSL supply chain works collectively to improve the die yields and increase wafer sizes and types, and continually improve the packaging, high power white LEDs of the type Lumileds is providing will indeed start to outmode incandescent and other conventional light sources. Just you wait and see. Or better yet... don't sit on the sidelines. Climb aboard the bandwagon! We're in for a great ride.

If you have questions about the solid state lighting and compound semiconductor industries or have news or views to share, I'm Jo Ann McDonald, Editor of LIGHTimes and CompoundSemi News.
Feel free to contact me directly, anytime.
My direct tel at the ranch is
+1-325-463-5345

From time to time Jo Ann may comment on companies in which she holds a modest investment - be sure to read her disclosure at some point in time...

 

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