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October 19, 2003
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Editorial: Acquisition Fever Mounts
 
... The following editorial first ran Oct. 19th. We rerun the bulk of it by popular demand as the pace of acquisitions continues to increase. Stay tuned for an updated editorial on this topic soon. As you can still see in our ongoing news coverage (the latest being Bookham getting...
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Anadigics Acquires Celeritek's Tavanza Handset Power Amp Business

October 19, 2003...Anadigics of Warren, New Jersey USA has announced that it has acquired the assets utilized in the wireless handset power amplifier business previously conducted by Tavanza, a subsidiary of Celeritek, to broaden its CDMA product line and to accelerate its penetration into strategic handset OEM customers. While the monetary terms of the acquisition were not disclosed, the agreement includes 3mm x 3mm x 1mm CDMA power amplifiers, technology, and intellectual property, as well as the recruitment of key RF engineering personnel related to the product line. Celeritek announced in September 2003 that Celeritek is exiting its handset power amplifier business to focus on GaAs-based subsystems and semiconductors for the defense markets. "Tavanza is a highly recognized brand for innovative CDMA power amplifier solutions," said Dr. Bami Bastani, President & CEO of Anadigics. "This acquisition compliments our already strong CDMA PA module portfolio, which includes a robust new product pipeline of next generation 3mm x 3mm modules, and expands our portfolio beyond our competitors. The addition of these products and talented personnel from Tavanza serves Anadigics' best of breed strategy by providing specific product advancements and capabilities, which we expect to accelerate our penetration into new tier-one wireless accounts." Further addressing Anadigics' acquisition strategy, Dr. Bastani went on to note that, "Anadigics' strong cash position enables us to benefit from industry consolidation through strategic acquisitions that quickly grow our top line. The technologies and products that this acquisition brings, in combination with Anadigics' existing CDMA portfolio, technology, and manufacturing capabilities, strengthens our ability to increase our CDMA handset market share through customer base expansion." Anadigics will open a new development center located in the Santa Clara, California, which is the town where Celeritek is located, to house its new team of RF designers who were formerly members of Celeritek's Tavanza handset power amplifier development group. Company news release.

Cree Continues Undistracted to Outperform Itself

October 19, 2003...Consistent performance and community contribution is the measure of a great company. Judging from Cree's conference call October 16th, Cree Inc. of Durham, North Carolina continues to outperform themselves and most everyone else in the compound semi industry right now. The recent internal litigation, instigated for what still appears as no more than a classic and tragic family feud, brought about by one of the five founders, Eric Hunter, has obviously failed to dampen the spirits and concentration within Cree itself. If anything, the expensive anguish created appears to be binding the remaining Cree more closely than ever. And that kind of synergy can really rock the wide bandgaps. Cree reported their official financial results for Q1, FY 2004 and kicked off their new fiscal year with record revenues that grew 36% over the prior year period, and increasing their per share offerings to shareholders by 140%. Revenue of $66,211,000 were reported for Q1-FY'04, whereby the prior year they were $48,811,000. Operating income increased 211% to $11,974,000 compared to $3,847,000 reported in the comparable prior year period. Net income for the first quarter was $8,879,000, or $0.12 per share, compared to $3,883,000, or $0.05 per share, as reported for the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Chuck Swoboda, President and CEO of Cree stated, "Once again, Cree delivered a solid quarter with revenue exceeding our expectations. We continue to experience strong demand for our LED products for use in mobile appliances and other backlighting applications. Going forward, we remain committed to making the investments necessary to drive long-term product innovation to enable new and existing applications which incorporate our silicon carbide (SiC) and group III nitride (GaN) technology." Company news release. A replay of the October 16 conference call with leading analysts can be heard online, via the Cree site until October 30th. In our next issue of CompoundSemi News, we will be doing a special, indepth editorial perspective on the past, present and future of Cree. Also, Cree co-founders will be featured at the upcoming 9th annual Compound Semi Outlook conference in Dallas December 15-17th.

Mykrolis Expands Gas Purification Capability with Acquisition of Aeronex

October 19, 2003...On October 13th, Mykrolis Corporation of Billerica, Massachusetts USA (formerly Millipore Microelectronics, Inc.) officially signed a definitive agreement to acquire the assets of privately held Aeronex, which is located in San Diego, California USA. Aeronex is a manufacturer of gas purification products and noted well-known supplier to the compound semi industry. The terms of the transaction were not disclosed. Explaining Mykrolis' acquisition strategy, Jean-Marc Pandraud, President/CEO of Mykrolis said, "The addition of the Aeronex gas purifier technology is part of our strategy to expand our leadership in fluid handling products and subsystems that enable the semiconductor manufacturing process. Aeronex is a market leader in gas purification, and it will dovetail well with our gas contamination control products including our current line of Waferpure gas purifiers. We believe that we can leverage Mykrolis's extensive direct sales and support network to grow the Aeronex product lines particularly in Asia and Japan." Aeronex President, Jeff Spiegelman, added, "Teaming up with Mykrolis will allow us to go to the next level in providing superior products and service to our customers and to extend the reach of the Aeronex products to a global scope. Our combined R&D capabilities will allow us to offer complementary technologies to solve a wide range of gas purification problems." Company news release.

RF Micro Ships 300 Millionth Power Amp Module

October 19, 2003...Count em and weep... few can meet the shipping performance records of RF Micro Devices of Greensboro, North Carolina USA, at least when it comes to power amps. RFMD recently and proudly announced that it has shipped its 300 millionth power amplifier (PA) module cleverly tagging themselves with: "RFMD is the fastest company in the industry to ship 300 million PA modules." In June 2003, RF Micro Devices was recognized by Gartner Dataquest as the industry's number one supplier by revenue, in a report entitled, "Wireless Communications Semiconductor Competitive Market Shares for 2002." RFMD hit the 200 million milestone in May 2003, and 250 million by August 2003. And adding an upbeat note for the whole wireless and RFIC sector, RFMD says their success in the PA market is driven by strength in the CDMA, GSM and TDMA air interface standards. In particular, they've been seeing strong customer demand for its PowerStar PA modules, which are the best-selling GSM PA modules with integrated power control and have generated approximately $140 million in revenue since their introduction in September 2001. Eric Creviston, VP of wireless products at RF Micro Devices underscored that power amps that can deliver more highly integrated solutions that emphasize superior performance, lower cost, reduced size and increased functionality are what have helped make power amps one of the most critical components in the radio section of handsets due to their outstanding ability to amplify the handset's signal through its antenna, back to the base station. Company news release.

Oxford Instruments Acquires Thermo VG Semicon for Max $1.3 Million

October 19, 2003...The UK's Oxford Instruments plc, noted for their advanced instrumentation offerings, officially announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, Oxford Instruments Plasma Technology, has acquired the assets of Thermo VG Semicon from Thermo Electron. The deal, which we reported earlier but could find no online details until now, was finalized October 3rd. VG Semicon is well known within the compound semi industry as a long time supplier of MBE epitaxy growth tools. VG Semicon was the early-on supplier to the old MMIC group at TRW, which was one of the few majors (versus R&D only) to manufacture with multi-wafer MBE platforms. When RFMD took over the TRW foundry work, VG Semicon also supplied RFMD. According to the official Oxford Instruments news release, the pricetag paid upfront... and projected, which will be paid to Thermo for the VG Semicon group was a cash consideration of $0.3 million upon completion of the acquisition, plus a deferred consideration of $0.2 million, (USA dollars, and note where the decimal points are) payable in two equal installments on the first and second anniversaries of completion. Further contingent payments may also be made in 2005 and 2006, if exceptional sales growth targets are met, taking the maximum consideration to $1.3 million. According to Jim Hutchins, Managing Director of Oxford Instruments Plasma Technology, “We are delighted with the acquisition of VG Semicon. We had previously identified MBE technology as an area that would offer an excellent strategic fit with our existing business. VG Semicon is also a recognized leader in its field and we believe we can achieve significant synergies in manufacturing, product development and sales and support operations, particularly since we already serve many of the same customers. We look forward to reaffirming its number one position in the market place.” Company news release.

Osram Welcomes White LED Licensees and Expands OLED Teaming

October 19, 2003...Two Osram Opto related news items of late. Based in Munich Germany the HB-LED and blue spectrum LED leader has granted a patent license contract to Everlight Electronics Co. Ltd., of Taipei. The royalty license allows Everlight to manufacture and sell surface mountable light emitting diodes (SMT LEDs) for white and colored light and for other white LEDs with conversion technology, for which Osram holds patents, which enable white LEDs to be produced using blue emitting InGaN based chips and a suitable fluorescent converter. "Over the years, we have built up a very strong position and have a good deal of intellectual property at our disposal" explains Dr. Rüdiger Mueller, CEO of Osram Opto Semiconductors. "We are basically willing to grant licenses to other companies. The demand for SMT LEDs and white LEDs is growing so quickly that for capacity reasons we are not able to provide all the products the market is calling for." The company had signed patent contracts with Nichia and Rohm last year and now for the first time has entered into a contract with a company from Taiwan. And on the OLED front, which Osram Opto is also aggressively addressing, Osram tagged Three Five Systems Inc. (TFR) to be Osram's exclusive engineering services and OLED marketing partner in the USA. The latest phase of the TFS-Osram partnership expands on the original agreement launched late last year, which covers a spectrum of current OLED display technologies as well as product configurations. Also included in the original agreement are plans to market standard OLED display products manufactured by Osram in a fully qualified ISO environment. As a result, TFS has added three Osram OLED modules to its line of standard display products: 96 x 54, 96 x 64 and 128 x 64 monochrome grayscale displays. TFS will continue to offer full custom OLED modules, as well as its line of standard, semi-custom/glass platform, and full custom LCD displays. Company news release.

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Commentary & Perspective...

Acquisition Fever Mounts

November 2, 2003...The following editorial first ran Oct. 19th. We rerun the bulk of it by popular demand as the pace of acquisitions continues to increase. Stay tuned for an updated editorial on this topic soon. As you can still see in our ongoing news coverage (the latest being Bookham getting the nod from the USA feds to go ahead with its purchase of New Focus), the pace of compound semi acquisitions continues. Emcore purchased Molex' 10 Gig line pushing Emcore even more towards the transceiver limelight. Oxford Instruments acquired VG Semicon from Thermo for a very modest amount, Anadigics acquired the Tavanza line from Celeritek, and Mykrolis acquired Aeronex. From all levels of the foodchain, people continue to get traded or let go, those who are retained start changing their business cards, titles and affiliations, but business tends to go on as usual, with the same people doing the same work... or more due to understaffing. Only Oxford and VG are willing to publicize pricetags, and not doing so is usually because the company was acquired for considerably under its real value. Trouble is, there's still not much market, so some equate that with lesser value when often that's simply not the case.

This doesn't end the latest wave of acquisitions. Not by a long shot. There are some major rumors working their way around our close-knit international community of more to come, some taking the industry out of a pioneering era and into the unknown. Wise companies don't officially respond to rumors, and if they're publicly held companies, even more reason to stay silent until something's finalized. That being the case, nothing will be officially announced over this site until it's just that. Official. But who's buying what from whom isn't the most important thing to this editor anyway. What happens to the people inside the companies involved after an acquisition, and to the industry as a whole, is what's important. When acquisition fever strikes these days, it usually results in taking down way too many individuals.

There will be a few hero companies in this emerging "new era" in the compound semi industry. They'll be the companies that take very good care of their people, plan their strategies sensibly and with sensitivity and knowledge of how very special and unusual the compound semi industry really is, and how important their contributions to advanced technology. They'll be the ones we champion. News that Anadigics will keep the Tavanza unit located in SiValley is a good sign, for example. When Emcore rescued Ortel from Agere, and when TriQuint incorporated so much of Agere even after the business had been drastically run down, those joining Emcore and TriQuint openly expressed that their new parents brought new hope, appreciation and a sense of returing home. Remember when Sensors Unlimited bought themselves back from Finisar? The classic "restart" provided a new role model for others frustrated with the downturn but optomistic about the future. That was especially good news and the kind of "new era" we hope will emerge from this latest round of buying and selling people, their intelligence, and their creations.

To be in on the latest at a depth of knowledge needed to truly understand this field,, you really should attend this year's Compound Semi Outlook conference in Dallas, Dec. 15-17. The Annual Outlook, now in its 9th year, is where companies notoriously gather for a number of reasons. Buying and selling one another is one. Emcore, for example, bought MODE at a CS Outlook and that acquisition changed Emcore forever by taking it out of being exclusively an MOCVD tool supplier. From then on, Emcore continued to strengthen its upward migration and broaden its component and sub-system offerings. Veeco is another example of broadening and strengthening, but it tends to firmly focus on the measurement and process equipment side of the business and with deep roots in silicon. Veeco's major move into the compound semi side of the industry was when the acquired Applied Epi (originally "EPI-MBE") in Minnesota, a noted supplier of MBE epitaxy tools. MBE and MOCVD tend to be "sister technologies" and sometimes those sisters compete. While most volume manufacturers go the MOCVD route (R&D often prefering MBE), some very key manufacturers, like RF Micro Devices, prefer MBE. It used to be that Riber was the major supplier of MBE tools, then VG Semicon started to move ahead as TRW and RFMD initially expanded. But now, with the assimilation of Applied Epi finally complete and VG ownership popping back and forth over The Pond as it changed from independent to Thermo to Oxford, the informal, very unofficial estimate is that Veeco now holds the #1 slot in market share. So what happens after an acquistion tends to be very important. It's all in how well the new parent treats its newest family member.

Veeco has long leveraged an acquisition strategy (see litany on Veeco website) and has posted its interesting history. It looks at a lot of companies, but only buys the cream of the crop. Veeco's Dave Reamer is co-chair of CS Outlook and along with co-chair Ralph Quinsey, President and CEO of TriQuint, Dave is helping us enormously to put together a truly dynamic program, dynamic in that things are changing quickly this autumn as the industry recovers and rebuilds... ergo the theme of the conference. For those of you who don't know him (and just about everyone does), you'll see on Veeco's corporate management roster that David Reamer is now Veeco's corporate VP of Strategic Marketing and Business Development, and coordinates and directs all marketing and business development activities for Veeco. He originally hails from the Applied Epi operation in Minnesota. He's also a really nice guy. Come meet Dave, key people from TriQuint, Cree, Emcore, Anadigics... virtually all the shakers and movers in this business...at CS Outlook.

So, the reason senior managers, strategist, tacticians and analyst come to the annual outlook is to get to know each other better. In some cases, to look each other squarely in the eye, to shake hands and size each other up, up close and personal. Some come to find a new job, to scout for the right manager to fill a key slot, and to buy and sell each others' companies. They come to evaluate whom to do business with, and why, and whom to target as a competitor. Those who come thinking they can steal each others ideas, customers, and people are all ears, poker faces and have x-ray vision. Obviously, that's over the top... but if I were a cartoonist I'd have a hay day. Seriously... they do come to meet each other, and watch each other, and to get to know one another better. And while they're at it, they usually have a really good time doing so. This year, more than ever, with times still so tough, my bet is that the commonalties you'll hear aired on the panels and at the podium at CS Outlook will end up binding the compound semi community more closely than ever. That's what our "Rebuild and Recovery" theme is all about. We're all in this together.

If you have questions about the solid state lighting and compound semiconductor industries or have news or views to share, I'm Jo Ann McDonald, Editor of LIGHTimes and CompoundSemi News.
Feel free to contact me directly, anytime.
My direct tel at the ranch is
+1-325-463-5345

From time to time Jo Ann may comment on companies in which she holds a modest investment - be sure to read her disclosure at some point in time...

 

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