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August 22, 2003
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Editorial: Does This Conclude the Shake Ups at JDS Uniphase?
 
... We can only hope. If the creator of Doonesbury was cartooning the rise and fall of the telecom business over the last few years, he'd probably depict the retiring CEO and co-Chairman of JDS Uniphase, Jozef Straus, as at the center of it all, drawing only the beard and...
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JDS Uniphase Consolidates in San Jose and Shifts Senior Management

August 22, 2003...JDS Uniphase of Ottawa, Canada and San Jose, California USA has announced that its founder, Jozef Straus (CEO and Co-Chairman) and Syrus Mandavi, President/COO, are stepping down from their offices and that it will close the Ottowa operation and consolidate in San Jose. The new CEO will be Kevin Kennedy. The consolidation to San Jose, which is a noted compound semi MOCVD-based semiconductor laser facility, bodes well for the reinstatement of compound semi-based systems as JDSU gets back on track. Details of the senior management changes are included in the company news release with the current spin available on Reuters, but what matters most to our readership are those assuming the new leadership slots. Kevin Kennedy, age 46, has been a director at JDS Uniphase Corporation since November, 2001 and hails from San Jose. Since August 2001, he has served as COO of Openwave Systems, prior to which he spent 7 years with Cisco, last as Senior Vice President of the Service Provider Line of Business and Software Technologies Division, and previously spent 17 years at Bell Laboratories. Dr. Kennedy is also a Director of Openwave Systems, Quantum Corporation and Rambus.

Vitesse Completes Acquisition of Multilink and Avanex Acquires Vitesse Transponder Biz

August 22, 2003...Keeping up with compound semi foundry pioneers at Vitesse Semiconductor of Camarillo, California USA has never been easy, as a sort of whether they're in or out of the compounds appears to be an ever-evolving process. News over the past few days relating to Vitesse is that Vitesse has officially completed their acquisition of Multilink Technology Corporation of Somerset, New Jersey. The stock transaction of approximately 4.2 million shares of Vitesse stock going to Multilink can be estimated at about $29.4 million given Vitesse's closing stock price on August 21 at around $7/share. Company news release. More details can be found on Multilink's company news release. And on August 22, Avanex of Fremont, California USA, announced that it has signed an agreement with Vitesse to acquire the assets of Vitesse's optical systems division which will result in expanding Avanex' portfolio of transponders. Vitesse's Optical Systems Division is located in San Jose, California. Under the terms of the agreement, Avanex will acquire "substantially all of the assets" of Vitesse's Optical Systems Division in exchange for approximately 1.2 million shares of Avanex common stock. Based on the closing price of Avanex's stock on August 19, 2003, the transaction has a value of approximately $6 million. Under the terms of the agreement, Avanex will also buy up to $2 million in products from Vitesse over the next three years. Walter Alessandrini, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Avanex, noted, "The acquisition of this business will enhance our already strong presence in transponders and expand our customer traction in subsystem products. Avanex will have a competitive cost structure by leveraging the world-class component capabilities we acquired this year from Alcatel and Corning. In addition, through our future relationship with Vitesse, a leader in high speed communication integrated circuits, we believe that Avanex will have a significant advantage in developing intelligent solutions that integrate optics, electronics, firmware and software." Avanex provides what they call "Intelligent Photonic Solutions" targeted to meet the needs of fiberoptic communications networks moving to greater capacity, longer distance transmissions, improved connectivity, higher speeds and lower costs. Avanex was incorporated in 1997 and is headquartered in Fremont, Calif. Avanex also maintains facilities in Erwin Park, NY; Livingston, UK; Nozay, France; and San Donato, Italy. Company news release.

Kopin Leverages the Fan Chair at NCSU by Licensing Oxide Patents

August 22, 2003...Kopin Corporation of Taunton, Massachusetts USA has announced that it has licensed Oxide-based intellectual property belonging to North Carolina State University (NCSU) that Kopin says will provide the company with its next generation of CyberLite LEDs. The NCSU incubator has, in the past, spun out compound semi companies Cree Inc. and Nitronex. The patents that Kopin have licensed, exclusively, are being generically called "Domain Epitaxy" and include two patents on cubic Zinc-Magnesium-Oxide (ZnMgO) and Zinc-Cadmium-Oxide (ZnCdO). The oxide-related patents could conceivably compete with GaN-based HB-LED devices. Also of note is that Kopin uses Aixtron MOCVD tools, and Aixtron is one of the few tool makers addressing the oxide market. According to Kopin, these patents are important because they can be used to produce LEDs and lasers of any color across the visible spectrum, including the three primary colors needed for white LEDs. All three patents were invented by Professor Jagdish Narayan and his team at NCSU. Professor Narayan was named as the John C. C. Fan Family Distinguished Professor of Materials Science and Engineering in May 2003. The endowed chair is named after Dr. John C. C. Fan, founder and CEO of Kopin Corporation. Leveraging these academic "chairs" are becoming a common practice between companies and universities. The "Cree chair" at UCSB, for example, which included a $1 million grant, went to blue spectrum pioneer Shuji Nakamura. For those residing in countries where the custom of "university chairs" is unfamiliar, these aren't actual chairs to sit on, they are actually specific and very targeted financial grants which often include "in kind" privileges between companies and universities. Whereas Cree founders hailed from NCSU themselves, John Fan received his PhD from MIT and upon the founding of Kopin, was closely aligned to MIT during Kopin's startup years. Company news release.

SET Scores AlGaN/GaN "MOSHFET" Oxide Heterointerface Patent

August 22, 2003...Sensor Electronic Technology, Inc. (SET) of Columbia, South Carolina USA has been issued what could be a very pivotal GaN electronic USA patent. Title of the patent is "Metal Oxide Semiconductor Heterostructure Field Effect Transistor" (MOSHFET) which is an AlGaN/GaN device, designed by SET principals and GaN experts (and RPI professors) Dr. Remis Gaska and Dr. Michael Shur. The patent could well become the first commercially viable compound semiconductor MOS transistor. According to the inventors, the device has demonstrated superior performance compared to conventional GaN-based and GaAs and InP based transistors. We'll be covering this patent in more detail when we get the exact number and facts, but suffice to note that the main reason why MOS approach is working for AlGaN/GaN-based transistors is a very high electron sheet density in the device channel (more than 10-15 times higher that in comparable AlGaAs/GaAs based HEMTs), which evidently suppresses parasitic effects related to the charge trapped at Oxide/AlGaN heterointerface. According to the inventors, who are also authors of with Arturas Zukauskas of the new textbook, Introduction to Solid State Lighting, these ultra-high power MOSHFET transistors are expected to be the key building blocks for microwave power amplifiers (MPAs) that amplify radio-frequency signals and are central pieces in transmit/receive modules of both military and commercial radars and communications systems, including networks of base stations for wireless communications. SET is heavily supported by the USA's prestigious DARPA and Missile Defense (MDA) agencies in the DoD. Michael Shur was recently honored by CompoundSemi Online for his outstanding pioneering work in GaN at the Blue 2003 event in Dallas this June and has been an instructor of CS Online's notable 101 workshops at CS Outlook conferences. Company news release.

Veeco to Webcast Silicon/Compound Semi "Convergence" Seminar Sept. 9

August 22, 2003...The St. Paul, Minnesota USA arm of Veeco Instruments Inc. noted for its leading edge contributions to MBE epitaxy technology (formerly known as "EPI-MBE" and "Applied Epi") is hosting a unique seminar on what Veeco feels is a recognizable trend towards the convergence of the silicon and compound semi industries. The seminar, titled just that, is being held at the St. Paul Veeco facility on September 9 in conjunction with the official opening of the company's new Process Integration Center (PIC) in St. Paul. To broadcast the news to as wide an interested audience as possible, the seminar is being made available to the general public via webcast. Why the emphasis on convergence of these two normally distant semiconductor industries? "The need to produce ever-thinner and higher purity films is fueling the convergence of the silicon and compound semiconductor industries," said Marlin Braun, Vice President and General Manager, Veeco MBE Operations. "This seminar will present the market dynamics, material sets, and advanced devices pulling compound semiconductors into production applications for the semiconductor, data storage and lighting industries." Attendees at and listeners of the seminar will also learn how Veeco's new epitaxial PIC has been established to is enable this industry convergence. "The silicon and compound markets need to integrate tools and processes," said Dr. Hwa Cheng, Director, Veeco PIC. "Our PIC and its MBE production tools, both modeled after those in the silicon industry, can provide these integrated solutions." We look forward to listening in and reporting on the seminar. Details and the impressive lineup of seminar speakers are available over the company website at www.veeco.com.

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The McDonald Report
Commentary & Perspective...

Does This Conclude the Shake Ups at JDS Uniphase?

August 22, 2003...We can only hope. If the creator of Doonesbury was cartooning the rise and fall of the telecom business over the last few years, he'd probably depict the retiring CEO and co-Chairman of JDS Uniphase, Jozef Straus, as at the center of it all, drawing only the beard and black beret, fiercely manning a little bicycle pump creating a huge bubble destined to burst. The Bubble. As JDSU (very like Nortel Networks and others...) acquired compound semi company after compound semi company, the most notable being SDL in San Jose, California USA, we can't help but read this headline news and recall that memorable level of obvious inflated value and artificial highs, which ended up changing a lot of peoples' lives... and lifestyles.

Jozef Straus is almost as colorful as GE's Jack Welch. (FYI... Jack Welch himself was at the heart of creating GELcore.) Straus heavy accent and unfailing optimism is novel-fodder. But when the dust finally settles, what do you bet that it's the guys from San Jose who end up in charge.

We'll get to know the new CEO, Kevin Kennedy... and see how he's able to steer the rather large ship. That's rather more relevant than profiling those relinquishing the helm. (See top news, this issue). In this, the commentary side of the news, suffice to say we're now truly optimistic about the possible rebirth of JDS Uniphase, especially if the consolidation to San Jose means that the SDL people will be getting strong again. Maybe they'll even recover enough to eventually hire some of those wonderful workers wandering around silicon valley these days, wondering if there will ever again be a traffic jam and actual commute hour again... and a resumption of long waiting lines for lunch and dinner at the Bay Area restaurants.

SDL was one of our most impressive compound semi industry companies, ever. Once acquired, it became one of the quietest of operations, which often happens when someone really big gobbles up one of our finest. What with Sensors Unlimited buying itself back from Finisar for a fraction of its selling price to Finisar, what with Spire re-acquiring Bandwidth, TriQuint and Bookham respectively absorbing Agere's and Nortel's opto businesses, it wouldn't surprise me at all if they've somehow figured how to get SDL back to its rightful prominent and highly visible place in the community, thus bringing it back to a natural growth and prosperity curve. CS Outlook in December is going to be very interesting this year with all these unprecedented shifts underway. Our industry could very well end up with even more of the semiconductor pie than it ever thought possible.

Welcome Dalian Luming to the Community

August 22, 2003...There's another new company name to add to the compound semi industry's opto community. In the English form, the name to remember is "Dalian Luming." It is based in Dalian, China and the company's whole name is: Dalian Luminlight Science and Technology Company, Ltd. Their website has the "g" in Luming, www.luminglight.com. They're reinforcing the English version of the name on the website with the slogan, "Dalian Luming Creates Light." The company was founded in 1992 and is noted for its expertise in photoluminescent pigment and luminescent products such as those used in fire protection gear. All indications are that they will be soon expand into the manufacture of MOCVD-based HB-LEDs and VCSELs. As to how and when... stay tuned. In the meantime, it doesn't hurt to bone up on where and how their current products are used, as those areas are excellent potential applications for HB-LEDs. Firefighters with LED-embedded gear that won't heat up or grow under the pressure of the firefight? Cool! As a longtime volunteer firefighter here in rural Texas, I have dibs on a really colorful helmet and matching jacket. Maybe an LED-studded hose. Seriously... I hadn't thought about until now, but blue spectrum LEDs would contrast well with either the dry or burned grasses, and red/orange flames. "Placid VFD" the backs of our crew and on the top and sides of our trucks would make it easier for the air spotters to ID us... and that's critical in a fighting a raging Texas wildfire.

Like so many catalyst companies in mainland China, Dalian Luming is transitioning as fast as possible to leading edge technology-based products. On their website, the company's President, Xiao Zhiguo explains their vision as it relates to the compound semi industry. I've taken the liberty of Americanizing his posted message while reading between the lines. Those of you fluent in Chinese will be able to read his exact words. Feel free to correct me if I've misinterpreted... "The hardship we've been enduring through our lives, is just a required course for successful people,. We must first absorb light and then emit light. We have been a world leader in this field since 1992 because of our diligence and talent. The power of science is what makes us enthusiastic and optimistic. If everyone of us brings a little "light" to our work, our enterprise will be assured of achieving great success and prosperity for its shareholders." The stated mission of the company is to become a public company and strengthen and expand its product lines while developing an enterprise culture consistent with its peer companies and manner of doing business throughout the world.

If you have questions about the solid state lighting and compound semiconductor industries or have news or views to share, I'm Jo Ann McDonald, Editor of LIGHTimes and CompoundSemi News.
Feel free to contact me directly, anytime.
My direct tel at the ranch is
+1-325-463-5345

From time to time Jo Ann may comment on companies in which she holds a modest investment - be sure to read her disclosure at some point in time...

 

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