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July 4, 2002
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Editorial: Tradition of Independence
 
... Every 4th of July our international readers of CompoundSemi News can expect a column out of me trying to better explain the USA's tradition of "Independence." For those who just arrived on this planet, a couple hundred years ago, a handful of white men of British descent decided they...
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Bookham Consolidates Following Acquisition of Marconi's Opto Biz

July 4, 2002...Bookham Technology plc of Oxfordshire, UK, has announced that, as a means of best leveraging their recent acquisition of Marconi’s optical component business, Bookham will now "concentrate" its worldwide production in two out of its current four facilities. Both facilities to be retained are in the UK. Bookham will be manufacturing their ASOC components at the Milton facility and their active components at the Caswell site. The two facilities that will be closed will be those in Maryland USA and Sindon in the UK. Details of what each facility produced at a dollar (and pound) output and Bookham's estimated burn rate are revealed in their press release.

ANL Builds Portable Nuclear Detector Based on GaAs

July 4, 2002...In a recent feature story from Argonne National Laboratory, the USA DoE's original National Lab, located in Argonne, Illinois and operated by the University of Chicago, the role of GaAs was highlighted as the optimum material for a small, portable detector to be used for finding concealed nuclear weapons and materials. When fully developed, the GaAs-based device could assist international inspectors charged with preventing smuggling and unauthorized use of nuclear weapons and materials. The story puts the role of GaAs in an interesting light. "The heart of the Argonne device is a small wafer of gallium arsenide (GaAs), a semiconducting material similar to silicon. When coated with boron or lithium, GaAs can detect neutrons, such as those emitted by the fissile materials that fuel nuclear weapons. Patents are pending on several detectors and their components. The wafers are small, require less than 50 volts of power and operate at room temperature. They also can withstand relatively high radiation fields and do not degrade over time. 'The working portion of the wafer is about the diameter of a collar button, but thinner,' said Raymond Klann, who leads the group from Argonne's Technology Development Division that developed the wafer and detector. 'It is fairly straightforward to make full-sized detector systems the size of a deck of cards, or even smaller. Something that small can be used covertly, if necessary, by weapons inspectors to monitor nuclear facilities.' The key to detection, he said, is to coat the gallium-arsenide with something like boron or lithium. When neutrons strike the coating, they produce a cascade of charged particles that is easy to detect. The wafers are made by inexpensive, conventional microchip-processing techniques, Klann said." The complete story can be found on ANL's website.

Germany's Infineon Becomes "Fastest Tech in the USA's West"

July 4, 2002...Over the past few years, Infineon Technologies has been regarded as the classic moving target within compound semi circles. If Infineon was interested in a new technology, compound semi suppliers flocked to be included. From their latest news it seems the speedy metaphor is more relevant than ever. Infineon has acquired the naming rights to the famed USA Sears Point motorsports raceway/speedway. Sears Point is located in Sonoma County in California, just north of where Silicon Valley is geographically located in the San Francisco Bay Area, at the geographical entry to where some of California's finest vineyards begin. The time-honored name of Sears Point Raceway, long considered one of North America's most complete and versatile motorsports complexes, will hereafter be known as Infineon Raceway. With the renaming goes a "long-term strategic partnership with Infineon Technologies." The new Infineon Raceway name and logo were unveiled at a Winner's Circle press conference attended by senior executives of Speedway Motorsports, Infineon Technologies and Infineon representative Mario Andretti, who served as Grand Marshal of the Dodge/Save Mart 350 NASCAR Winston Cup event. So for those in our field who continue to question what type resources our major systems integrators, like Infineon, still have... and how they're being allocated, we refer you to the words of Julian Hawkins, VP of Sales for Infineon Technologies North America Corp. who addressed was quoted at the unveiling as saying: "By using the facilities here to showcase our products to customers, partners and the general public, we gain both broad exposure and direct business-to-business marketing opportunities. This is a superb starting point for business development and customer relationship programs to grow our business in North America." "The Infineon brand embodies the fundamental qualities we associate with this new facility -- speed, performance and quality relationships with customers," We all wish them the best on the new venture and sincerely hope it helps rev up more business for all. Press release

Palomar Pushes Packaging

July 4, 2002...The industry continues to pay far too little attention to packaging, and so it is with pleasure we point you to Palomar Technologies. Palomar recently achieved their ISO 9001 certification (press release) and also announced the establishment of their new process development and prototyping services (press release) in Vista, California USA. Originally established in 1975 as part of Hughes Aircraft Company Assembly and Test, Palomar became an independent company in 1995 as the result of a management buyout. The company is therefore well-positioned as a provider of high-reliability solutions for complex electronic assembly applications and has demonstrated it can move quickly from a defense-based, engineering-driven focus to a commercially-based, market-driven focus... and like so many defense rooted companies are now finding, the agility works both ways as they necessarily move back, in some cases, to defense contracts. As manufacturers move more toward outsourcing, Palomor is coming on their radar screens. Their expanded applications engineering division and test facilities in Vista includes an increase in its number of staff and they are now equipped to offer a variety of levels of service which can include designing a complete process for an optoelectronic package up to prototype level, including dispense, first level interconnects, fiber align and attach, and test, or a truncated service based on proving a customer-designed package design for automation. "Building prototypes in-house on manual equipment is not a true test of whether a product can be successfully produced in volume," said Michael Fabel, Palomar's process development supervisor. "Automated production requires additional considerations that must be designed into the process. Contract manufacturers usually won't produce small quantities of a product for prototyping purposes. Having Palomar integrate the automated assembly line and create the prototype allows a company to anticipate manufacturing requirements and discover any problems before production begins."

NSG Ramps Compound Semis

July 4, 2002...Thanks to a recent press release from Aixtron, the role Nippon Sheet Glass is playing in advancing compound semi based solutions has been been underscored, and NSG is, indeed, doing some especially interesting work in their Central R&D facilities as well as in their various divisions. Aixtron installed a new 2400/2600G3 Planetary MOCVD system at NSG's Micro Optics operation. The new system is slated for use in NSG's volume production ramp of high-power switches, LEDs and InP based detectors.

JX Crystals Creates GaSb 'Midnight Sun' Solar Heating Stove

July 4, 2002...There's a very interesting family-owned company called JX Crystals in Issaquah, Washington which is in the far Northwestern USA that makes photovoltaic cells out of GaSb compound semi crystals. It was started by Lew Fraas, a colleague of our Sr. Technology Editor, Alan Thompson, who both were at Boeing doing early work on compound semiconductors prior to Lew starting JX Crystals with his wife, who was already in the business of importing GaSb from the People's Republic of China, Lew Fraas was at one time the record holder for the highest efficiency space photovoltaic (PV) cell (with a mechanically stacked tandem). RC). Heavily supported by USA Small Business Innovative Research (SBIR) contracts, JX Crystals manufactures what they say is the only affordable photovoltaic cells that respond to infrared radiation from a fuel-fired emitter, rather than the visible light energy from the sun. Using these cells, JX has created a line of Midnight Sun cogenerators of electricity and heat are quiet, reliable, clean and efficient, meeting the needs for remote and mobile applications. Military and Department of Energy contracts totaling over one million dollars per year have allowed JX Crystals to fabricate 100 Watt and 500 Watt prototypes and thousands of its patented infrared-sensitive photovoltaic cells. Six current contracts call for fabrication of units from 20 Watts up to 4 kilowatts. Infrared Cell Technology: The foundation of the company are GaSb photovoltaic cells, which respond to longer wavelength radiation than either traditional silicon cells or newer gallium arsenide cells. JX has moved totally up the integration ladder to develop develop The Midnight Sun Heating Stove which is a simple propane-fired heating stove that puts out 25,000 Btu/hr of heat and simultaneously generates 100 Watts of electricity. We refer you to JX Crystals' website for more details and look forward to hearing more details direct from the principals in the months to come.

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The McDonald Report
Commentary & Perspective...

Tradition of Independence

July 4, 2002...Every 4th of July our international readers of CompoundSemi News can expect a column out of me trying to better explain the USA's tradition of "Independence." For those who just arrived on this planet, a couple hundred years ago, a handful of white men of British descent decided they wanted the colonies on the East Coast of America, which they controlled, to become united and independent states (Ref: National Archive's Declaration of Independence website) and immune from the whims of the British crown. They succeeded, and every 4th of July we Americans salute our forebearers by eating too much, setting off fireworks, and holding community parades. Those who have the most fun are generally children, who get to stay up later than usual. Since the 4th hit on a Thursday this year, the annual celebration of our Independence from the Brits officially lasts all through the weekend, but as you can see by the quiet off the American wires and exchanges, most everyone bugged out of biz even earlier. Those companies hitting especially hard times made the week-long furlough mandatory to save a little overhead. Last year on the 4th of July, the USA was its usual young restless self, taking its patriotism quite for granted. The terrorist activities last September changed that for at least six months while too many good citizens cowered in the corner and those with skewed faith and conceit dredged up outmoded feuds.

Rain On Our Parade
In small town USA, memories are both long and short and life goes on, as usual. The mayors and judges lead the parades, followed by the beauty pageant winners, the high school band, brownies and cub scouts, and some smartly dressed cowboys on smarter-dressed horses. And Volunteer Fire Departments are holding their fundraisers, with more support now than before. And here in Central Texas, we've had wonderful steady, cool, and gentle rain for days and days. Farmers and ranchers are ecstatic and city people are fighting floods... but the fireworks are going off as usual, everywhere, in celebration of American Independence and Freedom. So that's why business will likely come to a standstill in the USA until Monday... unless you're WalMart, where the doors are always open.

Making Dreams Come True
For those of you who have read my articles consistently over the last 15-20 years, many of which were spent as US Correspondent for III-Vs Review magazine, you know my British editors and I had great fun barbing one another each 4th of July, so I can't let the opportunity go by to point out that this is the first year when all the compound semi press is now under British control... except for us here at Compound Semiconductors Online. We're the same old All-American Kids we started out as when pioneering the Internet with the original MOCVD.com News(paper). We've evolved into the compound semi industry's premier resource portal and the traffic and respect we now receive, proves it. The fact that an ever-increasing number of my fellow journalists use CompoundSemi News as the starting source for their indepth stories warms this veteran commentator's heart. Not only is CompoundSemi Online still totally independent and unique (we only do online... as a lifelong environmentalist, I couldn't condone killing a tree if I had to), but we have a long-standing tradition of championing the independent organizations, especially newly formed independent startup companies. Why? Because the prime motivators and prime motivation to succeed and push for the truly new and fresh approaches are generally found in independent organizations.

When you're independent... you march to your own drummer and hum along to your own tune and fly your own flag. And you cope with the summer floods as though they were a rare chance to dance barefoot outdoors, splashing puddles as you celebrate. What all this means is... that when you're truly independent, you're free to make dreams come true. Especially your own. Happy Independence!

If you have questions about the solid state lighting and compound semiconductor industries or have news or views to share, I'm Jo Ann McDonald, Editor of LIGHTimes and CompoundSemi News.
Feel free to contact me directly, anytime.
My direct tel at the ranch is
+1-325-463-5345

From time to time Jo Ann may comment on companies in which she holds a modest investment - be sure to read her disclosure at some point in time...

 

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