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Blue
2003: Behind the Hot Apps
The Blue Spectrum Industry
Review
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Blue
Spectrum Pioneer Awards
Blue spectrum solid state light emitting diodes (LEDs) and laser
diodes (LDs) made of Group III nitride materials, are revolutionizing
the world of lighting and optical storage. The history of their evolution
is the classic "20 year overnight success" story. The visionaries
who pioneered the commercial applications kept chipping away and,
finally, in 2003 the blue spectrum industry is tapping the Mother
Lode. These awards are a part of this remarkable story. You can also
view the full text of the award
writeup...
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Educated
in Russia, Michael Shur, Ph.D., holds the Patricia W. and C. Sheldon
Roberts Professorship in the Electrical Computer and Systems Engineering
Department at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) in Troy, New
York USA. Michaels original contribution was "solid fact,"
revealing the appropriateness and realities of applying GaN solutions
to a myriad of solid state lighting challenges. His Introduction to
Solid State Lighting, co-authored by Arturas Zukauskas and Remis Caska,
is now THE textbook in this quickly evolving, truly revolutionary
field.
Michael Shur represents the power and potential of international
synergy |
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Many brilliant ideas started at Bell Labs, including the epitaxial
tool that would eventually lead the compound semi industry toward
the growth process that has come to make GaN devices the commercial
success they are today. EMCORE began as a Bell Labs spinout, Emcore
was founded by Norman S. Schumaker, Ph.D, with his vision to create
reproducible, high brightness photonic devices and outstanding electronic
devices in volume quantities. Others were quick to follow Emcores
lead, with most focusing on customized R&D tools, but two companies
in particular, Emcore and Aixtron, created progressively larger scale
MOCVD reactors that eventually facilitated the mass production of
LED and LD devices in all colors of the visible and UV.
Norm Schumaker represents the power of reproducibility. Without
reliable repeatability, you simply have science. If you have a product
people want and need, and you can make it for less than you can sell
it, you have the criteria for commercial success. |
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A group of brilliant students studied the prospects of a recalcitrant
compound semi material, called silicon carbide (SiC), under North
Carolina State Universitys famed Bob Davis. A comfortably close
wide bandgap material to GaN, the founders of Cree were able to successfully
grow their own material and fashion it into progressively more reliable,
reproducible blue spectrum devices. The first true, commercial blue
spectrum LEDs came from Cree in Durham, North Carolina USA, and found
their way into soft, cool, pleasing lighting in eye-sensitive interior
environments like elevators and the interior of automobiles.
Crees technical founders, John Edmond, Calvin Carter, and
John Palamour, represent the classic American entrepreneurial Dream
Team, proving to us all, once again, that dreams really can
come true. |
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As Director of Optoelectronics Programs at Strategies, Dr. Robert
V. Steele, PhD, has co-authored more than 30 multiclient and single
client reports on optoelectronic markets, technology and competition,
and has pioneered responsible reporting of the evolution of blue spectrum
devices. Since 1997 he has provided the annual laser diode market
update and forecast for Laser Focus World magazine and the Laser Marketplace
Seminar, and is the Chair of Strategies in Light, the companys
annual industry conference on HB-LEDs.
Bob Steele represents the importance of patience, accuracy, and
objectivity. And he adds that personal touch, which continues to help
foster a spirit of inclusiveness, cohesiveness, and cooperation that,
distinguishes the international blue spectrum community. |
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Shuji Nakamura, Ph.D., has become one of the most noteworthy and most
colorful technology heroes to hit the high tech world for some time.
While he may not have "invented" the LED nor blue spectrum
LEDs and LDs as you can see by the stories of his fellow CompoundSemi
Pioneers, he certainly made todays devices possible, and popular.
And he did it with a persistent faith in his material of choice, GaN,
employing a growth process everyone wanted to emulate.
Shuji Nakamura represents the power of true innovation when its
combined with a profound respect for the environment a cause Asians
traditionally and naturally embrace. There's
something to learn there for all of us... |
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We want to offer special thanks to Bill Kroll, President of Matheson-TriGas,
for serving as Master of Ceremonies for this special evening.
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